Believe it or not, a set of genes (leading to traits known as fibromelanosis) causes the unique all-black physical appearance. The pigment-altering genetics affect the feathers, comb, wattles, eyes, bones, toes, organs, muscle tissue, and to some degree the blood as well. Similar traits are also found in both Silkies and the Cemani’s distant cousin the Svart Horna.

A “Standard of Perfection” has not yet been accepted by the The American Poultry Association (APA), however members of the Ayam Cemani Breeder’s Association (ACBA) in North America are working diligently to define one. 

In their native land of Java, many superstitious Javanese believe these chickens have magical properties. They are prized for use in folk medicine as they are believed to treat cardiovascular and respiratory disease, and are used for ritual ceremonies.

We have found that our Ayam Cemani truly enjoy being active, reaching high places, and we often see them dust bathing and scratching around for tasty bugs rather than just sunbathing. 

At Huxley’s Homestead, we always breed our birds toward the American Poultry Association’s Standards of Perfection for preservation, and, while the Ayam Cemani do not currently have a recognized SOP, we are breeding to the guidelines set by the Ayam Cemani Breeders Association (ACBA). Our line is absolutely stunning – and all of our breeders are confirmed to have both copies of the fibro gene.